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Prevention and control practices against Sars-Cov2 infection in the peruvian population

Original title: Prácticas de prevención y control frente a la infección por Sars-Cov2 en la población peruana
  • ,
  • David R. Soriano-Moreno
    ,
  • Fabricio Ccami-Bernal
    ,
  • Cristhian Rojas-Miliano
    ,
  • Lucero Sangster-Carrasco
    ,
  • Enrique A. Hernandez-Bustamante
*Corresponding author for this work
  • ,
  • Universidad Peruana Union
    ,
  • Facultad de Medicina de la Universidad Nacional de San Agustín
    ,
  • Universidad Nacional del Centro del Perú
    ,
  • Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas
    ,
  • Sociedad Científica de Estudiantes de Medicina de la Universidad Nacional de Trujillo
Research Output:
Contribution to journal
Article
Peer-review

Open access

Publication Information

Output type

Research Output:
Contribution to journal
Article
Peer-review

Original language

Spanish

Pages from-to (Number of pages)

Pages 13-21 (9 pages)

Journal (Volume, Issue Number)

Revista del Cuerpo Medico Hospital Nacional Almanzor Aguinaga Asenjo (Volume 14)

Publication milestones

  • Published - 21/10/2021

Publication status

Published - 21/10/2021

ISSN

2225-5109

Publication IDs

  • Scopus: 85119190060

Abstract

Objetive: To describe the prevention and control practices for the infection to SARS-COV2 in the Peruvian population. Material and Methods: Observational descriptive study. We evaluated a non-probabilistic sample of adult residents in some departments of Peru. Preventive practices were evaluated in people without a history of COVID-19 and control practices in people who had suffered it. Results: We evaluated 3630 Peruvians (mean age 25.4 ± 9.5), of that 3231 don't have a history of COVID-19 and 399 who had suffered it. The prevention and control practices that were realized often or always, with more frequencies, was the use of a mask when they go out home (97.9% vs 87.7), cover their nose or mouth when they sneeze (95.4% vs 89.9%), save the distance to other people in the street (91.4% vs 74.7%), wash their hands when they came home (92.5% vs 88.7%), and disinfect the objects and personal places (82.6% vs 77.4%). The 22.1% and 83.7%, the 59.7% and 80.2, and the 8.0% and 16.8% consumed some type of medicine, medicinal plant, and chlorine dioxide to prevent and control the infection, respectively. Conclusion: In general, less than 50% of the participants performed prevention and control practices against COVID-19 often or always.