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Is it possible to find a bifactor structure in the Fear of COVID-19 Scale (FCV-19S)? Psychometric evidence in an Ecuadorian sample

  • Rodrigo Moreta-Herrera
    ,
  • Claudio López-Calle
    ,
  • ,
  • Christian Cabezas Guerra
    ,
  • Miguel Gallegos
    ,
  • Mauricio Cervigni
  • Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
    ,
  • Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador (PUCE)
    ,
  • Universidad de Cuenca
    ,
  • ,
  • Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas (CADIC) – CONICET
    ,
  • Universidad Nacional de Rosario
Research Output:
Contribution to journal
Article
Peer-review

Open access

Publication Information

Output type

Research Output:
Contribution to journal
Article
Peer-review

Original language

English

Pages from-to (Number of pages)

Pages 2226-2236 (11 pages)

Journal (Volume, Issue Number)

Death Studies (Volume 46, Issue 9)

Publication milestones

  • Published - 2022

Publication status

Published - 2022

ISSN

0748-1187

Publication IDs

  • Scopus: 85105345486
  • PubMed: 33945438

Abstract

The aim of the study was to evaluate the construct validity based on the internal structure, the relationship with other variables, and the internal consistency among items of the Fear of COVID-19 Scale (FCV-19S) in a sample of 743 Ecuadorians. The findings confirm the presence of a bifactor structure, which includes a general factor and two specific factors: one emotional and the other physiological. The general factor, and the specific factors presented adequate levels of internal consistency. Finally, the FCV-19S showed a highly significant relationship with GAD-7 at the latent level. The scale has adequate psychometric properties for its application.

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