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Complications of obesity in children and adolescents during covid-19 pandemic: A narrative review

  • ,
  • Anthony Ramos-Yataco
    ,
  • Carlos0000 0001 8572 0549 Alcalde-Loyola
    ,
  • Diego Moreno-Marreros
    ,
  • Julia Coronado-Arroyo
    ,
  • Sofia Ildefonso-Najarro
  • Division of Endocrinology
    ,
  • Hospital Ricardo Cruzado Rivarola
    ,
  • Universidad Nacional de Trujillo
    ,
  • Clinica Vesalio
    ,
  • Hospital Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen
    ,
  • Servicio de Neurología. Hospital Regional Docente de Trujillo-MINSA
Research Output: Contribution to journal Review article Peer-review

Open access

Publication Information

Output type

Research Output: Contribution to journal Review article Peer-review

Original language

English

Pages from-to (Number of pages)

Pages 55-61 (7 pages)

Journal (Volume, Issue Number)

Revista del Cuerpo Medico Hospital Nacional Almanzor Aguinaga Asenjo (Volume 14)

Publication milestones

  • Published - 21/10/2021

Publication status

Published - 21/10/2021

ISSN

2225-5109

Publication IDs

  • Scopus: 85119194161

Abstract

Background: Obesity in children and adolescents has increased exponentially around the world. Furthermore, the COVID-19 pandemic has led to a higher pediatric obesity rate. The excess adipose tissue generates a dysregulation of adiponectin, ghrelin, and leptin, among others. Metabolic alterations can develop cardiovascular disease, dyslipidemias, arterial hypertension, type 2 diabetes mellitus, nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, sleep disorders, and higher risk of COVID-19 severity. Obesity has different therapeutic approaches such as behavioral weight loss programs, pharmacologic treatments, and surgical procedures. Therefore, timely diagnosis and treatment are important to decrease the mortality in obesity among pediatric population.

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Sustainable Development Goals

  • SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well