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Cardiovascular risk in patients who go to the medical office of a private health center in North Lima

  • Jairo Zegarra-Apaza
    ,
  • Sara Oliveros-Huerta
    ,
  • Santiago Vilela-Cruz
    ,
  • Rosita Chero-Benites
    ,
  • Gissett Marcelo-Ruiz
    ,
  • Leslie Yelina Herrera-Nolasco
  • Universidad de Ciencias y Humanidades
    ,
  • Universidad de Ciencias y Humanidades
    ,
  • Instituto Peruano de Salud Familiar
Research Output:
Contribution to journal
Article
Peer-review

Open access

Publication Information

Output type

Research Output:
Contribution to journal
Article
Peer-review

Original language

English

Pages from-to (Number of pages)

Pages 626-630 (5 pages)

Journal (Volume, Issue Number)

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems (Volume 6, Issue 1)

Publication milestones

  • Published - 2021

Publication status

Published - 2021

Publication IDs

  • Scopus: 85100953631

Abstract

Cardiovascular diseases are the group of conditions produced in the heart or blood vessels. This is one of the main causes of death in Peru and the world, produced mostly by noncommunicable diseases and harmful habits, which makes it an extremely predictable disease. These factors include body mass index, smoking, diabetes, age, blood pressure, total cholesterol, and high-density lipoproteins. Therefore, this study aims to identify patients who go to the medical office of a private health center in North Lima who do not have a prior history of a cardiovascular accident, using the cardiovascular risk calculator provided by the Organization World Health. The present research work had a quantitative, non-experimental, descriptive, and cross-sectional approach, in a population of 99 adult and elderly patients. Regarding the results, it was found that 46.5% presented a low cardiovascular risk, 37.4% a moderate risk, 11.1% a high risk and 5.1% an extremely high risk. The information found contrasts with the number of deaths caused by this disease and may be an indicator of greater prevention by populations with higher economic income. Finally, it is concluded that diabetes, smoking and the age group are predisposing factors to an increased cardiovascular risk.

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Sustainable Development Goals

  • SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well