The neurobiology of openness as a personality trait

Maison Abu Raya; Adedoyin O. Ogunyemi; Jake Broder; Veronica Rojas Carstensen; Maryenela Illanes-Manrique; Katherine P. Rankin

doi:10.3389/fneur.2023.1235345

The neurobiology of openness as a personality trait

Maison Abu Raya, Adedoyin O. Ogunyemi, Jake Broder, Veronica Rojas Carstensen, Maryenela Illanes-Manrique, Katherine P. Rankin

Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review

14 Scopus citations

Abstract

Openness is a multifaceted behavioral disposition that encompasses personal, interpersonal, and cultural dimensions. It has been suggested that the interindividual variability in openness as a personality trait is influenced by various environmental and genetic factors, as well as differences in brain functional and structural connectivity patterns along with their various associated cognitive processes. Alterations in degree of openness have been linked to several aspects of health and disease, being impacted by both physical and mental health, substance use, and neurologic conditions. This review aims to explore the current state of knowledge describing the neurobiological basis of openness and how individual differences in openness can manifest in brain health and disease.

Original language	English
Article number	1235345
Journal	Frontiers in Neurology
Volume	14
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2023.1235345
State	Published - 2023
Externally published	Yes

Keywords

Big Five model of personality
cognitive flexibiliity
dogmatism
neurobiology
openness

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

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10.3389/fneur.2023.1235345

Cite this

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title = "The neurobiology of openness as a personality trait",

abstract = "Openness is a multifaceted behavioral disposition that encompasses personal, interpersonal, and cultural dimensions. It has been suggested that the interindividual variability in openness as a personality trait is influenced by various environmental and genetic factors, as well as differences in brain functional and structural connectivity patterns along with their various associated cognitive processes. Alterations in degree of openness have been linked to several aspects of health and disease, being impacted by both physical and mental health, substance use, and neurologic conditions. This review aims to explore the current state of knowledge describing the neurobiological basis of openness and how individual differences in openness can manifest in brain health and disease.",

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AU - Abu Raya, Maison

AU - Ogunyemi, Adedoyin O.

AU - Broder, Jake

AU - Carstensen, Veronica Rojas

AU - Illanes-Manrique, Maryenela

AU - Rankin, Katherine P.

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AB - Openness is a multifaceted behavioral disposition that encompasses personal, interpersonal, and cultural dimensions. It has been suggested that the interindividual variability in openness as a personality trait is influenced by various environmental and genetic factors, as well as differences in brain functional and structural connectivity patterns along with their various associated cognitive processes. Alterations in degree of openness have been linked to several aspects of health and disease, being impacted by both physical and mental health, substance use, and neurologic conditions. This review aims to explore the current state of knowledge describing the neurobiological basis of openness and how individual differences in openness can manifest in brain health and disease.

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KW - cognitive flexibiliity

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VL - 14

JO - Frontiers in Neurology

JF - Frontiers in Neurology

M1 - 1235345

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The neurobiology of openness as a personality trait

Abstract

Keywords

UN SDGs

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