Prevalence of H. pylori Infection in Relatives of Peruvian Patients with Gastric Cancer

Miluska Castillo, Luis A. Bernabe, Carlos A. Castañeda, Nancy Suarez, Fernando Barreda, Daniel Valdivia, Eloy Ruiz, Jais Nieves, Emmanuel Dias-Neto, Maria Landa-Baella, Jennifer Montano-Flores, Iván Chavez

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection in relatives and patients with gastric cancer (GC). Methods: H. pylori infection was evaluated by the breath urease test in 171 relatives and by qPCR technique in gastric tissue of 61 patients (n=45 for GC and n=16 for non-GC). Results: There were included 137 relatives of GC patients and 34 of non-GC. The median age of the relatives of patients with a gastric tissue sample was 39 years (10-86). Infection was found in 60.2% (n=103) relatives. There were no higher H. pylori infection rates in relatives of patients with gastric cancer (62% vs 62.9%, p=0.33), H. pylori infection (60% vs 60%, p=0.96), or metaplasia (58.8% vs 61.8%, p=0.71). Conclusion: The prevalence of infection in relatives of GC patients is high in our population but not associated with H. pylori presence in the paired case.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)53-57
Number of pages5
JournalAsian Pacific Journal of Cancer Care
Volume6
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 2021

Keywords

  • Gastric cancer
  • Helicobacter pylori
  • detection
  • relatives
  • risk factor

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