TY - JOUR
T1 - Características sociodemográficas de mujeres peruanas con virus papiloma humano detectado por PCR-RFLP
AU - Sullcahuaman-Allende, Yasser
AU - Castro-Mujica, María del Carmen
AU - Farro, Roberto Mejía
AU - Castaneda, Carlos A.
AU - Castillo, Miluska
AU - Dolores-Cerna, Ketty
AU - Poquioma, Ebert
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2015, Instituto Nacional de Salud. All rights reserved.
PY - 2015/7/1
Y1 - 2015/7/1
N2 - In order to determine the sociodemographic characteristics of human papillomavirus (HPV) in patients referred to the National Institute of Neoplastic Diseases (INEN) between 2012-2014, the detection of HPV in cervical cells was performed by polymerase chain reaction (PCR). In 465 cervical samples, 151 (32.5%) cases were HPV positive. The most common genotypes were HPV-16 (23.8%) and HPV-6 (11.9%). The presence of HPV was higher in women aged 17-29 years (OR = 2.64, 95% CI 1.14 to 6.13) and single women (OR = 2.31, 95% CI 1.37 to 3.91). The presence of genotypes of high-risk HPV was higher in single women (OR = 2.19, 95% CI 1.04 to 4.62). In conclusion, young and single women had a higher frequency of HPV-positive cases. Therefore participation by these groups should be emphasized in screening programs with combined molecular and cytological methods in order to detect the risk of developing cervical cancer in a timely manner.
AB - In order to determine the sociodemographic characteristics of human papillomavirus (HPV) in patients referred to the National Institute of Neoplastic Diseases (INEN) between 2012-2014, the detection of HPV in cervical cells was performed by polymerase chain reaction (PCR). In 465 cervical samples, 151 (32.5%) cases were HPV positive. The most common genotypes were HPV-16 (23.8%) and HPV-6 (11.9%). The presence of HPV was higher in women aged 17-29 years (OR = 2.64, 95% CI 1.14 to 6.13) and single women (OR = 2.31, 95% CI 1.37 to 3.91). The presence of genotypes of high-risk HPV was higher in single women (OR = 2.19, 95% CI 1.04 to 4.62). In conclusion, young and single women had a higher frequency of HPV-positive cases. Therefore participation by these groups should be emphasized in screening programs with combined molecular and cytological methods in order to detect the risk of developing cervical cancer in a timely manner.
KW - Genotype
KW - Human papilloma virus
KW - Polymerase chain reaction (source: MeSH NLM)
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84949988333&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.17843/rpmesp.2015.323.1684
DO - 10.17843/rpmesp.2015.323.1684
M3 - Artículo
C2 - 26580934
AN - SCOPUS:84949988333
SN - 1726-4634
VL - 32
SP - 509
EP - 514
JO - Revista Peruana de Medicina Experimental y Salud Publica
JF - Revista Peruana de Medicina Experimental y Salud Publica
IS - 3
ER -